{"id":29,"date":"2024-12-05T13:14:03","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T12:14:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/?p=29"},"modified":"2025-01-28T23:06:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T22:06:14","slug":"fruit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/2024\/12\/05\/fruit\/","title":{"rendered":"Fruit"},"content":{"rendered":"

In botany<\/a>, a fruit<\/strong> is the seed<\/a>-bearing structure in flowering plants<\/a> (angiosperms) that is formed from the ovary<\/a> after flowering<\/a> (see Fruit anatomy<\/a>).<\/p>

Fruits are the means by which angiosperms disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particular have long propagated using the movements of humans and other animals in a symbiotic relationship<\/a> that is the means for seed dispersal<\/a> for the one group and nutrition<\/a> for the other; humans, and many other animals, have become dependent on fruits as a source of food.[1]<\/a><\/sup> Consequently, fruits account for a substantial fraction of the world’s agricultural<\/a> output, and some (such as the apple<\/a> and the pomegranate<\/a>) have acquired extensive cultural and symbolic meanings.<\/p>

In common language and culinary usage, fruit<\/em> normally means the seed-associated fleshy structures (or produce) of plants that typically are sweet (or sour) and edible in the raw state, such as apples, bananas, grapes, lemons, oranges, and strawberries. In botanical usage, the term fruit<\/em> also includes many structures that are not commonly called as such in everyday language, such as nuts, bean pods, corn kernels, tomatoes, and wheat grains.<\/p>

Orange<\/h2>

The\u00a0orange<\/strong>, also called\u00a0sweet orange<\/strong>\u00a0to distinguish it from the\u00a0bitter orange<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus \u00d7 aurantium<\/em>), is the\u00a0fruit<\/a>\u00a0of a tree in the\u00a0family<\/a>\u00a0Rutaceae<\/a>. Botanically, this is the hybrid\u00a0Citrus<\/em>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0sinensis<\/em><\/a>, between the\u00a0pomelo<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus maxima<\/em>) and the\u00a0mandarin orange<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus reticulata<\/em>). The\u00a0chloroplast<\/a>\u00a0genome<\/a>, and therefore the maternal line, is that of pomelo. There are many related hybrids including of mandarins and sweet orange. The sweet orange has had its full\u00a0genome sequenced<\/a>.<\/p>

Tomato<\/h2>

The\u00a0orange<\/strong>, also called\u00a0sweet orange<\/strong>\u00a0to distinguish it from the\u00a0bitter orange<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus \u00d7 aurantium<\/em>), is the\u00a0fruit<\/a>\u00a0of a tree in the\u00a0family<\/a>\u00a0Rutaceae<\/a>. Botanically, this is the hybrid\u00a0Citrus<\/em>\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0sinensis<\/em><\/a>, between the\u00a0pomelo<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus maxima<\/em>) and the\u00a0mandarin orange<\/a>\u00a0(Citrus reticulata<\/em>). The\u00a0chloroplast<\/a>\u00a0genome<\/a>, and therefore the maternal line, is that of pomelo. There are many related hybrids including of mandarins and sweet orange. The sweet orange has had its full\u00a0genome sequenced<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants (angiosperms) that is formed from the ovary after flowering (see Fruit anatomy). Fruits are the means by which angiosperms disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particular have long propagated using the movements of humans and other animals in a symbiotic relationship that is the means for seed dispersal for the one group and nutrition for the other; humans, and many other […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,6],"tags":[9,10],"class_list":["post-29","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ingredients","category-vegetable","tag-orange","tag-tomato"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29\/revisions\/30"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/via\/svarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}