{"id":36,"date":"2025-01-25T09:45:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T08:45:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/?page_id=36"},"modified":"2025-01-25T09:45:22","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T08:45:22","slug":"historie-mesta","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/o-nas\/historie-mesta\/","title":{"rendered":"Historie m\u011bsta"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Leteck\u00fd<\/figure><\/figure>

Humpolec je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n v listin\u011b kr\u00e1le\u00a0P\u0159emysla Otakara I.\u00a0hl\u00e1s\u00edc\u00ed se do roku 1219. Tato listina je ale fale\u0161n\u00e1, nicm\u00e9n\u011b byla naps\u00e1na nejsp\u00ed\u0161e je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem 1245.\u00a0Prvn\u00ed spolehliv\u00e1 zm\u00ednka\u00a0o Humpolci tak poch\u00e1z\u00ed a\u017e z roku 1233.\u00a0Vznikl v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u011b d\u0159\u00edve jako str\u00e1\u017en\u00ed m\u00edsto na stezce vedouc\u00ed z\u00a0Prahy\u00a0a z jihov\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u010cech na Moravu;\u00a0z Humpolce vedla trasa stezky sm\u011brem na\u00a0Jihlavu.\u00a0V roce 1233 vlastnil v Humpolci n\u011bjak\u00e9 majetky \u0159\u00e1d n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ryt\u00ed\u0159\u016f. Ten je tehdy prodal\u00a0\u017eelivsk\u00e9mu kl\u00e1\u0161teru\u00a0a p\u0159edal mu i pr\u00e1va ke zdej\u0161\u00edmu kostelu. Samotnou ves z\u00edskal nejsp\u00ed\u0161e v t\u00e9to dob\u011b pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b od panovn\u00edka pra\u017esk\u00fd \u0161pit\u00e1l sv. Franti\u0161ka v Praze pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed\u00a0\u0159\u00e1du k\u0159i\u017eovn\u00edk\u016f s \u010dervenou hv\u011bzdou.\u00a0Kostel sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161e\u00a0je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n v roce\u00a01233; p\u016fvodn\u00ed\u00a0gotick\u00e1\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st byla vystav\u011bna asi ve 3. \u010dtvrtin\u011b\u00a013. stolet\u00ed.\u00a0Posl\u00e9ze ves pat\u0159ila\u00a0p\u00e1n\u016fm z Lip\u00e9,\u00a0p\u00e1n\u016fm z Dub\u00e9,\u00a0p\u00e1n\u016fm z Leskovce,\u00a0Tr\u010dk\u016fm a z L\u00edpy\u00a0a\u00a0p\u00e1n\u016fm z \u0158\u00ed\u010dan. B\u011bhem\u00a0husitsk\u00fdch v\u00e1lek\u00a0m\u011bsto bylo jednou z husitsk\u00fdch v\u00fdsep.<\/p>

Mezi 13. a 15. stolet\u00edm se v Humpolci t\u011b\u017eilo\u00a0st\u0159\u00edbro, pozd\u011bji p\u0159evl\u00e1dlo\u00a0soukenictv\u00ed. V roce 1597 zde byl zalo\u017een pivovar majitel\u016f\u00a0her\u00e1leck\u00e9ho\u00a0panstv\u00ed, na jeho\u017e tradici v roce 1991 nav\u00e1zal podnikatel\u00a0Stanislav Bernard, kdy\u017e ze zkrachoval\u00e9ho pivovaru vybudoval prosperuj\u00edc\u00ed rodinn\u00fd\u00a0pivovar Bernard.<\/p>

V roce 1714 postihl Humpolec mor.<\/p>

Po\u00a0bitv\u011b na B\u00edl\u00e9 ho\u0159e\u00a0bylo m\u011bsto zkonfiskov\u00e1no a majiteli se stali\u00a0p\u00e1ni ze Somlsu. N\u00e1sledn\u011b byl Humpolec v majetku dal\u0161\u00edch rod\u016f.<\/p>

19. stolet\u00ed<\/h3>

V roce 1807, kdy Humpolec vlastnil hrab\u011b\u00a0Wolkenstein-Troszburg, byla tehdej\u0161\u00ed vesnice pov\u00fd\u0161ena na m\u011bsto. V 19. stolet\u00ed byl ve m\u011bst\u011b velmi rozvinut\u00fd soukenick\u00fd cech a m\u011bsto z\u00edskalo p\u0159ezd\u00edvku\u00a0\u010cesk\u00fd Manchester<\/em>. V roce 1848 ve m\u011bst\u011b vznikla\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00ed garda\u00a0a poslancem za m\u011bsto se stal\u00a0Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek Borovsk\u00fd. Dne 30. srpna 1862 zde byl zalo\u017een „Zp\u011bv\u00e1ck\u00fd spolek“ \u010cech a Lech.\u00a0Dne 1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1894 byl Humpolec napojen na \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165.<\/p>

20. stolet\u00ed<\/h3>

Modern\u00ed \u00fapravy m\u011bsta, proveden\u00e9 v letech 1939 a 1941, navrhoval architekt\u00a0Josef Go\u010d\u00e1r.\u00a0V roce 1910 byl ve m\u011bst\u011b z\u0159\u00edzen\u00a0okresn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad\u00a0okresu Humpolec, m\u011bsto z\u016fstalo okresn\u00edm a\u017e do roku 1960, kdy do\u0161lo k reorganizaci st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy a Humpolec se stal sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed\u00a0okresu Pelh\u0159imov.<\/p>

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Humpolec je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n v listin\u011b kr\u00e1le\u00a0P\u0159emysla Otakara I.\u00a0hl\u00e1s\u00edc\u00ed se do roku 1219. Tato listina je ale fale\u0161n\u00e1, nicm\u00e9n\u011b byla naps\u00e1na nejsp\u00ed\u0161e je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem 1245.\u00a0Prvn\u00ed spolehliv\u00e1 zm\u00ednka\u00a0o Humpolci tak poch\u00e1z\u00ed a\u017e z roku 1233.\u00a0Vznikl v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u011b d\u0159\u00edve jako str\u00e1\u017en\u00ed m\u00edsto na stezce vedouc\u00ed z\u00a0Prahy\u00a0a z jihov\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u010cech na Moravu;\u00a0z Humpolce […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-36","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions\/38"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.svarc.school\/2c\/sinsky\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}